The Refuge was established in January 2001 by the Secretary of the Interior and includes submerged lands and associated waters out to 12 nautical miles from the atoll. It is the northernmost atoll in the Line Islands in the equatorial Pacific. Palmyra consists of a circular string of about 26 islets nestled among several lagoons and encircled by 15,000 acres of shallow turquoise reefs and deep blue submerged reefs. In 1898, President McKinley annexed the Territory of Hawai‘i, specifically mentioning Palmyra, to the United States, but Palmyra was excluded from the Hawai‘i State boundaries in 1959. Just about halfway between Hawai‘i and American Samoa lies Palmyra Atoll National Wildlife Refuge. Data set contains individual structures and use-areas identifiable from scanned images of 1944 hand-drawn map of buildings and facilities at Palmyra Atoll. Three years later, King Kamehameha IV claimed possession for the Kingdom of Hawaii, but in 1889, Great Britian claimed the atoll. Maritime Boundaries Geodatabase: Maritime Boundaries and Exclusive. Judd of the brig Josephine took possession of the atoll for the United States and the American Guano Company. Description: Palmyra Atoll National Wildlife Refuge, a circular string of 52 islets, is one of the most diverse and spectacular coral reef systems in the world. English, Palmyra Atoll Exclusive Economic Zone, Flanders Marine Institute (2019). Its first recorded sighting was on June 14, 1798, by Captain Edmond Fanning, and it was officially discovered in 1802 by Captain Sawle of the American ship Palmyra. This remoteness makes it a truly remarkable. It is the northernmost atoll in the Line Islands in the equatorial Pacific. Palmyra Atoll, a lagoon surrounded by coral reefs in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, is about 1,000 miles from the closest inhabited land Hawaii. Get a complete list of hotels by clicking on the links below or use the search box on the left to search within more than 300,000 properties worldwide. Palmyra consists of a circular string of about 50 islets nestled among several lagoons and encircled by 15,000 acres of shallow turquoise reefs and deep blue submerged reefs. Below are listed direct links for hotels in regions, major cities and selected destinations in Palmyra Atoll. About halfway between Hawai‘i and American Samoa lies Palmyra Atoll.
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